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São Miguel · PR42SMI

Rota da Água - Entre Túneis e Condutas

A route from Remédios to Água de Pau through historic channels, aqueducts, pipelines and water-supply tunnels.

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Status checked · July 25, 2026, 14:44

Unofficial information that may change at any time. Confirm the trail status before setting out.

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About the route

Entre Túneis e Condutas is the longest section of the Water Route: 15.1 kilometres between Remédios and Água de Pau, using paths created to collect, convey and inspect water. Casa da Água marks the start and introduces an itinerary in which infrastructure is not a minor addition but the central subject. Bridges, aqueducts, channels, old clay pipes and technical buildings reveal solutions built in different periods.

The trail climbs through farmland and forest, sharing some sections with other routes. Tunnels pierce elevations that once obstructed the direct passage of conduits, while Janela do Inferno appears as a damp cavity in a vertical wall, with a spring and small pool. Farther on, Pico do Raposo and vegetation associated with watercourses add a natural layer to the corridor. Livestock and pasture keep the route connected with present-day rural use.

Near Pedras Brancas, PR42SMI meets the PR41SMI junction but continues on its own line towards Água de Pau. The medium crossing, estimated at five hours, requires stamina and careful navigation at intersections. This is a walk through understated engineering: rather than one monumental work, it presents a network spread across the slope to carry water from wet uplands to communities throughout the municipality.

Directions

Begin at Casa da Água in Remédios and follow the PR42SMI codes uphill through agricultural and forest ground. Cross only bridges, channels and tunnels included in the waymarking, carrying a torch for dark passages. Continue through the Janela do Inferno and Pico do Raposo area, checking the code on shared sections. At the PR41SMI junction, remain on the direction for Água de Pau. The crossing finishes in another village, so arrange collection rather than relying on a walking return. Allow about five hours for the 15.1-kilometre crossing and keep a margin of daylight to the finish, including time for signed branches and stops.

Safety

Carry a reliable torch and never enter flooded, obstructed or closed tunnels. Water on stone, channels and narrow banks increase slipping risk, so postpone after heavy rain. Keep your distance from livestock and close gates. On roads, stay visible and face approaching traffic. Confirm route codes on every shared section. Carry a charged phone and, in an emergency, call 112 with PR42SMI and the number of the last route post seen.

Elevation profile

Minimum
111 m
Maximum
502 m
Distance
15.0 km
Points
76
502 m 111 m
Profile with 76 points, from 111 m to 502 m across 15.0 km.